ESD Terminology

ESD :Electrostatic Discharge. An uncontrolled surge of “static”” between objects with different voltage potentials.
“STATIC” :An electrical charge / field that isn’t moving.
EPA :Electrostatic Protected Area.
ANTISTATIC :Minimal generation or retention of a “static” charge.
CONDUCTIVE :Low resistance i.e. less than 1Meg-ohm (106) - the closer to 1Meg-ohm, the slower the discharge.
STATIC DISSIPATIVE :Increased resistance, which protects better against an ESD i.e. between 1Meg-Ohm (106) and 1000 Meg-Ohm (109).
INSULATIVE :Does not allow the free flow of electrons, therefore, it will more than likely cause problems e.g. prevent a path to earth, hold a “static” field, etc.
FARADAY CAGE :A conductive barrier against ESD e.g. Metalised Shielding Bag, Conductive Box etc.
E.P.A. :Electrostatic Protected Area. A static safe handling area which could be a bench, a room or any other designed area, which should not have any “static field” greater than 100v maximum !
TRIBOCHARGE :To generate “static” by the rubbing or separating of surfaces

For detailed explanations of the above, Please see IEC61340-5.